esv/esv.d

350 lines
10 KiB
D

/*
* esv.d: a reusable interface to the ESV HTTP API
*
* The GPLv2 License (GPLv2)
* Copyright (c) 2023 Jeremy Baxter
*
* esv is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* esv is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with esv. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
import std.algorithm : filter, map;
import std.array : appender;
import std.ascii : isAlphaNum;
import std.base64 : Base64;
import std.conv : to;
import std.file : mkdirRecurse, tempDir, write;
import std.format : format;
import std.json : JSONValue, parseJSON;
import std.random : rndGen;
import std.range : take;
import std.regex : matchAll, replaceAll, regex;
import std.string : capitalize;
import std.utf : toUTF8;
import std.net.curl;
const enum ESVAPI_URL = "https://api.esv.org/v3/passage";
const string[] ESVAPI_BIBLE_BOOKS = [
// Old Testament
"Genesis",
"Exodus",
"Leviticus",
"Numbers",
"Deuteronomy",
"Joshua",
"Judges",
"Ruth",
"1_Samuel",
"2_Samuel",
"1_Kings",
"2_Kings",
"1_Chronicles",
"2_Chronicles",
"Ezra",
"Nehemiah",
"Esther",
"Job",
"Psalm", // <-
"Psalms", // <- both are valid
"Proverbs",
"Ecclesiastes",
"Song_of_Solomon",
"Isaiah",
"Jeremiah",
"Lamentations",
"Ezekiel",
"Daniel",
"Hosea",
"Joel",
"Amos",
"Obadiah",
"Jonah",
"Micah",
"Nahum",
"Habakkuk",
"Zephaniah",
"Haggai",
"Zechariah",
"Malachi",
// New Testament
"Matthew",
"Mark",
"Luke",
"John",
"Acts",
"Romans",
"1_Corinthians",
"2_Corinthians",
"Galatians",
"Ephesians",
"Philippians",
"Colossians",
"1_Thessalonians",
"2_Thessalonians",
"1_Timothy",
"2_Timothy",
"Titus",
"Philemon",
"Hebrews",
"James",
"1_Peter",
"2_Peter",
"1_John",
"2_John",
"3_John",
"Jude",
"Revelation"
];
class EsvAPI
{
private string _key;
private string _url;
private string _mode;
EsvAPIOptions opts;
string extraParameters;
int delegate(size_t dlTotal, size_t dlNow, size_t ulTotal, size_t ulNow) onProgress;
string tmpDir;
this(immutable(string) key)
{
_url = ESVAPI_URL;
_key = key;
_mode = "text";
opts.setDefaults();
extraParameters = "";
onProgress = (size_t dlTotal, size_t dlNow, size_t ulTotal, size_t ulNow) {return 0;};
tmpDir = tempDir() ~ "esvapi";
}
/*
* Returns the API URL currently in use.
*/
final string getURL() const nothrow @nogc @safe
{
return _url;
}
/*
* If the url argument is a valid HTTP URL, sets the API URL currently in use
* to the given url argument. Otherwise, throws an EsvException .
*/
final void setURL(immutable(string) url) @safe
{
auto matches = url.matchAll("^https?://.+\\..+(/.+)?");
if (matches.empty)
throw new EsvException("Invalid URL format");
else
_url = url;
}
/*
* Returns the API authentication key that was given when the API object was instantiated.
* This authentication key cannot be changed after instantiation.
*/
final string getKey() const nothrow @nogc @safe
{
return _key;
}
/*
* Returns the API authentication key currently in use.
*/
final string getMode() const nothrow @nogc @safe
{
return _mode;
}
/*
* If the mode argument is either "text" or "html",
* sets the text API mode to the given mode argument.
* If the mode argument is not one of those,
* then this function will do nothing.
*/
final void setMode(immutable(string) mode) nothrow @nogc @safe
{
foreach (string m; ["text", "html"] )
{
if (mode == m)
{
_mode = mode;
return;
}
}
}
/*
* Returns true if the argument book is a valid book of the Bible.
* Otherwise, returns false.
*/
final bool validateBook(in char[] book) const nothrow @safe
{
foreach (string b; ESVAPI_BIBLE_BOOKS)
{
if (book.capitalize() == b.capitalize())
return true;
}
return false;
}
/*
* Returns true if the argument book is a valid verse format.
* Otherwise, returns false.
*/
final bool validateVerse(in char[] verse) const @safe
{
bool attemptRegex(string re) const @safe
{
auto matches = verse.matchAll(re);
return !matches.empty;
}
if (attemptRegex("^\\d{1,3}$") ||
attemptRegex("^\\d{1,3}-\\d{1,3}$") ||
attemptRegex("^\\d{1,3}:\\d{1,3}$") ||
attemptRegex("^\\d{1,3}:\\d{1,3}-\\d{1,3}$"))
{
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
/*
* Requests the verse(s) from the API and returns it.
* The (case-insensitive) name of the book being searched are
* contained in the argument book. The verse(s) being looked up are
* contained in the argument verses.
*
* Example: getVerses("John", "3:16-21")
*/
final string getVerses(in char[] book, in char[] verse) const
{
if (!validateBook(book))
throw new EsvException("Invalid book");
if (!validateVerse(verse))
throw new EsvException("Invalid verse format");
string apiURL = format!"%s/%s/?q=%s+%s%s%s"(_url, _mode,
book.capitalize().replaceAll(regex("_"), "+"), verse, assembleParameters(), extraParameters);
auto request = HTTP(apiURL);
string response;
request.onProgress = onProgress;
request.onReceive = (ubyte[] data)
{
response = cast(string)data;
return data.length;
};
request.addRequestHeader("Authorization", "Token " ~ _key);
request.perform();
return response.parseJSON()["passages"][0].str;
}
/*
* Requests an audio track of the verse(s) from the API and
* returns a file path containing an MP3 sound track.
* The (case-insensitive) name of the book being searched are
* contained in the argument book. The verse(s) being looked up are
* contained in the argument verses.
*
* Example: getVerses("John", "3:16-21")
*/
final string getAudioVerses(in char[] book, in char[] verse) const
{
if (!validateBook(book))
throw new EsvException("Invalid book");
if (!validateVerse(verse))
throw new EsvException("Invalid verse format");
string apiURL = format!"%s/audio/?q=%s+%s"(_url, book.capitalize().replaceAll(regex("_"), "+"), verse);
auto request = HTTP(apiURL);
ubyte[] response;
request.onProgress = onProgress;
request.onReceive = (ubyte[] data)
{
response = response ~= data;
return data.length;
};
request.addRequestHeader("Authorization", "Token " ~ _key);
request.perform();
string tmpFile = tempFile();
tmpFile.write(response);
return tmpFile;
}
private string assembleParameters() const @safe
{
string params = "";
string addParam(string param, string value) const
{
return format!"%s&%s=%s"(params, param, value);
}
params = addParam("include-passage-references", opts.boolOpts["include_passage_references"].to!string);
params = addParam("include-verse-numbers", opts.boolOpts["include_verse_numbers"].to!string);
params = addParam("include-first-verse-numbers", opts.boolOpts["include_first_verse_numbers"].to!string);
params = addParam("include-footnotes", opts.boolOpts["include_footnotes"].to!string);
params = addParam("include-footnote-body", opts.boolOpts["include_footnote_body"].to!string);
params = addParam("include-headings", opts.boolOpts["include_headings"].to!string);
params = addParam("include-short-copyright", opts.boolOpts["include_short_copyright"].to!string);
params = addParam("include-copyright", opts.boolOpts["include_copyright"].to!string);
params = addParam("include-passage-horizontal-lines", opts.boolOpts["include_passage_horizontal_lines"].to!string);
params = addParam("include-heading-horizontal-lines", opts.boolOpts["include_heading_horizontal_lines"].to!string);
params = addParam("include-selahs", opts.boolOpts["include_selahs"].to!string);
params = addParam("indent-poetry", opts.boolOpts["indent_poetry"].to!string);
params = addParam("horizontal-line-length", opts.intOpts ["horizontal_line_length"].to!string);
params = addParam("indent-paragraphs", opts.intOpts ["indent_paragraphs"].to!string);
params = addParam("indent-poetry-lines", opts.intOpts ["indent_poetry_lines"].to!string);
params = addParam("indent-declares", opts.intOpts ["indent_declares"].to!string);
params = addParam("indent-psalm-doxology", opts.intOpts ["indent_psalm_doxology"].to!string);
params = addParam("line-length", opts.intOpts ["line_length"].to!string);
params = addParam("indent-using", opts.indent_using.to!string);
return params;
}
private string tempFile() const @safe
{
auto rndNums = rndGen().map!(a => cast(ubyte)a)().take(32);
auto result = appender!string();
Base64.encode(rndNums, result);
tmpDir.mkdirRecurse();
string f = tmpDir ~ "/" ~ result.data.filter!isAlphaNum().to!string();
f.write("");
return f;
}
}
struct EsvAPIOptions
{
bool[string] boolOpts;
int[string] intOpts;
string indent_using;
void setDefaults() nothrow @safe
{
boolOpts["include_passage_references"] = true;
boolOpts["include_verse_numbers"] = true;
boolOpts["include_first_verse_numbers"] = true;
boolOpts["include_footnotes"] = true;
boolOpts["include_footnote_body"] = true;
boolOpts["include_headings"] = true;
boolOpts["include_short_copyright"] = true;
boolOpts["include_copyright"] = false;
boolOpts["include_passage_horizontal_lines"] = false;
boolOpts["include_heading_horizontal_lines"] = false;
boolOpts["include_selahs"] = true;
boolOpts["indent_poetry"] = true;
intOpts["horizontal_line_length"] = 55;
intOpts["indent_paragraphs"] = 2;
intOpts["indent_poetry_lines"] = 4;
intOpts["indent_declares"] = 40;
intOpts["indent_psalm_doxology"] = 30;
intOpts["line_length"] = 0;
indent_using = "space";
}
}
class EsvException : Exception
{
this(string msg, string file = __FILE__, size_t line = __LINE__) @safe pure
{
super(msg, file, line);
}
}